Influence of aspect ratio on the lowest states of quantum rods

Willatzen, M., Lassen, B., Melnik, R., Voon, L.C.L.Y.

 Physics of Semiconductors, AIP Conference Proceedings, 27th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, Eds. Menendez, J. and VanDeWalle, C.G. (ICPS-27, Flagstaff, AZ, USA, July 26-30, 2004), Pts A and B, 772: 871--872, 2005

Abstract:

The lowest valence-band states of In0.53Ga0.47As quantum rods with infinite barriers are studied using a four-band Burt-Foreman model. Special emphasis is given to the study of quantum-rod shape dependency and consequences for the aspect ratio at the crossing of the lowest two states. The nonseparability of the problem leads to complex ground-state envelope function (and level crossing) and demonstrates the difference between (infinite) quantum-wire structures and finite quantum-rod structures. Finally, calculations are presented for In0.53Ga0.47As quantum-rod structures embedded in InP. It is found that the aspect ratio at crossing of the two lowest states depends on the quantum-rod radius with InP finite barriers.

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